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Lake Munmorah Public School |
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Lake Munmorah P.S.
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School History - Reading Room |
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History in Brief |
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A Final Word |
The school at Lake Munmorah started in 1923. The first classroom was completed in 1922 and was a wooden structure roughly 6m x 6m with a corrugated iron roof and a porch. Today Lake Munmorah has 21 classrooms, a hall, a computer lab and a wonderful library.
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1920's Bench seats, wood fires, inkwells, no uniforms, dirt roads, no electricity, the cane, P&C, horses to school, picnics, sports day, one teacher 20-30 students, Empire Day, miners, loggers and fisherman, Al Jolson. |
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1930's One teacher, one room, Year 1 to Intermediate Certificate (by correspondence), trees and gardens, small properties, orchards, strawberries one shilling a punnet, The Depression - unemployment, 4 families in Elizabeth Bay, sports days,, picnics, P&C Support, Sydney Harbour Bridge, Bing Crosby. |
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1940's One teacher, one room, jelly pads, World War II, fathers at the war, school reading schemes, improved communications - road, rail and radio, folk dancing, High School at Wyong, P&C, 'weekenders appearing, school leavers age raised to 15 years, Frank Sinatra. |
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1950's Small school, Pacific highway tarred, P&C supports, school magazines, television, space, electricity at Lake Munmorah, free milk scheme, Gestetner and Banda duplicators, Menzies and Evatt, Jack Davey, Bob Dyer, Elvis Presley. |
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1960's "Blue Book" Syllabus, immigrants from all over the world come, Snowy Mountains Scheme, expansions to school, more than one teacher, 60+ students, P&C hard at work, school film and film strip library, spirit duplicator, man on the moon, The Beatles, residential development grows in the local area, power industry, mining expansion, Wyndham scheme, Vietnam war, peace movement, Demountables arrive, first HSC, Slim Dusty |
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1970's School growing gradually, 4-5 teachers, first moves for a new school, SRA reading Labs, colour TV, LMPS turns 50, overhead projectors, Sydney Opera House, B/W video recorders, National park extends, New Social Studies in schools, rapid growth in Australia and the Central Coast, bush fire brigade, district sports, school excursions, club industry expands, teacher shortage, new school furniture, Photostat machines, Abba. |
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1980's Shire mobile library, spelling bees, Book Week, socials/discos, sports expand, Easter hat parades, Carols by candlelight, mud soaked classrooms, Bicentenary, Asthma project - front page news, High school for all, bush dances, chocolate drives, fetes, photocopiers, computers in schools, Oasis in schools, Library grows, FM radio, 8-14 teachers, 200-350 students, school based curriculum development, more demountables, battle for the bridge, increased efforts of a new school, KISS, Cold Chisel. |
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1990's Boom in housing, demountables, 350-550 students, 30 staff, colour videos, video camera, traffic lights at school intersection, computers in schools expand, new school finally (1993), time capsule placed in hall, Creative and performing arts, outstanding sporting achievements, Centre of Excellence in Early School Support, digital cameras, scanners, mobile phones, Child Protection, Sun Smart, new High school to be built next door, LMPS turns 75, Spice Girls. |
| The families who settled in the area were widely
scattered. At Elizabeth Bay were the Hutchinsons, Hams, Hancocks and the
Campbells. At the end of what is now Tall Timbers Road were the Freemans
and Bridges. In Chain Valley were the D'Arcy's and O'Neils. Halfway between
the main road and Chain Valley were the Carters. When it was decided to
build a school, it was placed geographically central to these areas. That
is the present site and later it gave rise to much agitation as the population
and traffic increased.
The school's first teacher was Mr Martin who was only at the school for a short time before leaving and being replaced by Mr. Cruikshank. The parents of the first enrolments were miners who were all employed at the Wallarah Colliery or The Bay Pit, as it was generally known. Catherine Hill Bay village was then as it is now a picturesque replica of an English or Welsh mining town, the small houses crowded into a narrow street regardless of the space all around. Some of the miners moved out to live round the lake shores, some to Lake Macquarie and some to Lake Munmorah. They took up portions of land, built simple houses (usually slab with earth floors to begin with) and farmed in between mine shifts. |
| A slow combustion stove stood in one corner
of the school room. It was a long, low type with the flue going up through
the roof. It burned wood or coal. Later when the free milk scheme was introduced
, the milk was poured into a big, old saucepan, cocoa and sugar were added
and a hot drink was had by all. The furniture in the building consisted of long desks seating up to six children (depending on their size) on backless wooden forms. All ages sat on these benches and legs dangled and arms stretched accordingly. The desk tops included holes for inkwells. The original school built in 1922 was used for nearly 40 years. |
The Playground
| The children had to walk to school and in some
cases it meant five or six kilometres each way. In 1923 as the photo shows,
very few children wore shoes. The playground was bare and stony with a
few stunted trees. The poor soil and lack of water made gardening impossible.
However, one of the early teachers planted three Myall wattles. These flourished
and some of their descendants still grow in the playground today. There were two pit toilets with conspicuous green bands of grass growing around them. The area around the school was thick scrub and the children had the opportunity to observe birds, lizards, insects and even the odd echidna at close range. The school was a haunt of the red-bellied black snakes and these were usually dealt with by the children. |
| This is a link with the past. The S.S. "Munmorah",
a
collier of 1,273 tons was built at Leith in Scotland in 1934 for the Wallarah
Coal Company. She traded between Newcastle, Sydney and Bellambi. The ship
was wrecked on the Bellambi Reef on 17th of March, 1949 at approximately
8 p.m. For many years the bell hung in the Bulli Hospital where it was used as a meal bell. Mr J.S. Veigel of Woonoona, a member of the Bulli Hospital Board, retired from the board, and took the bell with him. On 15th August, 1962, Mr Veigel presented the bell to the citizens of Lake Munmorah to be housed in the school. It has not been used as a school bell, but is of historical interest. |
| The first additions to the original building
were begun in 1961 and completed and occupied in 1962. An assistant to
the teacher in charge was appointed in 1960. The teacher in charge was
Mr. O'Connor who taught the upper division an Mrs D. Fernance taught the
lower division. The new building consisted of a classroom, teachers' room
and a small storeroom. In 1966, as the school population had grown, a further
extension was added in the form of a large kindergarten room. The first water or sewerage came from a bore in the playground. A water diviner was employed and he indicated where water could possibly be found. The bore was put down and tests taken. The source of the water was fractured rock and the bore produced 300 gallons daily which was considered adequate for the school sewerage system. In 1970 it was decided that another classroom was needed. The occurred the saga of the "Hole in the Ground". A government architect decided that a building should be constructed behind the existing building. The ground was considerably lower there and instead of the new building being placed on three foot piers, an area was excavated, levelled and the building placed on a concrete slab. The principal at the time Mr E. Potts, resisted the scheme strongly on the grounds of its unsuitability, drainage problems and general lack of commonsense. Despite heated exchanges, political intervention, and a lot of attention from the media, the building was completed. The predication proved correct. massive drainage programmes were carried out after heavy rains had ruined the carpet in the classroom and adjoining principal's office. The original classroom was removed when "The Hole in the Ground" was occupied. It was taken by the Woy Woy Scout Group. |
| LMPS continued to grow and in the 1980's a boom
in residential housing hit Lake Munmorah and Chain Valley Bay. The Dept.
of Education supplied steel demountable classrooms every year and a demountable
library, administration block and canteen were added. In 1989 demountable
toilets arrived. The school was described as a "demountable Lego-land".
In 1992 the P&C, Staff and Community were successful in gaining assurances for the building of a new school. Stage 1 of this commenced on January 15, 1993 on the playing field and was completed by August. The students and teachers took possession of the new rooms on August 13th, 1993. Stage 2 of the development was the removal of the old school. The double classroom built in 1962 was saved, moved and renovated to become the Early Intervention Unit. The other permanent rooms and teacher's residence were demolished. The completed school was officially opened by the Minister of Education, Mrs. Virginia Chadwick. Since then an irrigated playing field, play areas, cricket nets and many other outdoor play and learning areas have been created. |
| The school population will be over 550 next
year and with another boom in residential development forecast over the
next seven years will grow to 600 or more. In 2000 or 2001 the new Lake
Munmorah high school will open adjacent to our school.
Education in Lake Munmorah has come a long way in 75 years. |
There have been 19 Principals of Lake Munmorah Public School over 75 years.
| Fred Martin 1923 | Alex Cruikshank 1923-1925 | Henry Jones 1925-1926 |
| Arthur Fell 1926-1927 | Robert Kelly 1927-1929 | John Trainor 1929 |
| Gilbert Marks 1929-1932 | John Richardson 1932-1933 | Matthew Hannan 1933-1937 |
| Stephen Engel 1937-1941 | Arthur Holmwood 1941 | David O'Connor 1941-1962 |
| Keith Saladine 1962-1964 | Ernest Potts 1965-1974 | Tom Weeks 1975-1980 |
| Anthony Harvey 1980-1982 | Marjorie Robinson 1982-1986 | Wendy Poole 1986-1989 |
The current principal is Mr Geoff Cookson.
| Lake Munmorah and Chain Valley Bay Communities
have had a rich and colourful past dating back to the late 1800's. From
the first settler Jim Freeman to the growing community we live in today,
there has been major growth. With the original school opening with around
36 students in 1923 to the 546 students currently attending the school. The area has seen many changes in its strive to become what it is today. The once small country school with only old wooden desks and no electricity has grown to become a suburban school with computers and all the necessary equipment needed to keep it up to date with society's demands. The school has been through a lot, with agitations and problems caused by increased traffic. With the danger school children faced when crossing the highway, followed by increasing accidents whilst leaving the school. These problems were eventually rectified with the installation of an overhead bridge and traffic lights. It has seen many teaching staff come and go, as well as had many students enrol. It has played a major part in many peoples' lives. Students, parents and staff have been actively involved throughout its entire history. Lake Munmorah will continue to educate students and teach them the necessary skills needed to live the rest of their lives. |
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Lake Munmorah Public School |